Saturday, March 15, 2025

Julia: A Novel Inspired by the Extraordinary Life of Julia Child

 

My historical novel: 

Julia: A Novel Inspired by the Extraordinary Life of Julia Child 

Releases September 2025. Pre-order on Amazon

It was an honor to write about the vivacious Julia Child. This biographical novel covers 20 years of Julia's life, starting in 1941. Julia served during WWII in the OSS, which was the precursor to the CIA. Julia's assignment took her to Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), and there she met her future husband, Paul Child. No, Julia didn't take cooking seriously until she was married. After some cooking classes, and many trials and errors, she dedicated herself to perfecting recipes. Once she moved to Paris with her husband for his work assignment, she promptly fell in love with French cuisine. There was no turning back for her. It would take her nearly ten years to see her coauthored cookbook, Mastering the Art of French Cooking, on the shelves. Her personality was larger-than-life, and after a guest television spot to promote her new cookbook, she was offered a cooking show series at a public television station, which would be known as The French Chef.




Summary:

Before she stepped into the spotlight as a master of French cooking, Julia Child navigated the shadows as a WWII intelligence officer.

On the sunny shores of California, Julia McWilliams is poised to embrace a life of comfort and financial security, with a marriage proposal from a wealthy man to consider. But as World War II erupts in the US, her patriotic fervor compels her to abandon her secure future. Trading country clubs for covert codes, Julia joins the Office of Strategic Services, where her sharp mind aids the Allied cause in the shadowy realm of espionage.

Amid strategic missions in Ceylon and China, Julia crosses paths with Paul Child, a fellow OSS officer whose delight in art, culture, and cuisine awakens a new hunger within her. Their chance meetings ignite a spark that blossoms into romance, leading to a proposal that Julia eagerly accepts. Together they embark on a new chapter in postwar Paris.

In the City of Light, Julia grapples with a different kind of challenge: she refuses to be confined by the societal expectations of a married woman. Drawn to the tantalizing world of French gastronomy—a pursuit her peers deem superfluous—she enrolls at the famed Le Cordon Bleu, and with Paul’s unwavering support, Julia immerses herself in her new passion.

Facing skepticism and prejudice in the male-dominated kitchens of Paris, Julia’s resolve never falters. Her relentless pursuit of culinary mastery not only transforms her own life but also introduces a revolutionary change in kitchens throughout America. From intelligence officer to beloved chef, this is Julia’s extraordinary journey.


Afterword

The pilots of The French Chef ran in August 1962, and Julia watched them at home on her new television. She wasn’t overly impressed with her performance but felt determined to learn from them. Despite her self-criticism of how she looked too large on camera and how she appeared breathless, not to mention her habit of closing her eyes, the letters from the public poured in—delighted with her genuine personality. 

With the pilots deemed successful, the production of The French Chef began in February 1963, recording at the breakneck speed of four shows each week. The debut day of the new television program was Monday, February 11, 1963, on Channel 2 at 8:00 p.m. (see this episode on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@JuliaChildonPBS). Julia cooked the “perfectly delicious dish” of boeuf bourguignon (Dearie by Bob Spitz, 341). Julia might have been fifty years old, but her career was just beginning. 

It didn’t take long for Julia Child to become a household name, and by the fourth show, WGBH-TV was receiving hundreds of letters a day from viewers. Affiliates included “KQED in San Francisco, WQED in Pittsburgh, WPBT in South Florida, WHYY in Philadelphia . . .” were just a few to start (Spitz, 346).

The attention and acclaim overwhelmed Julia, especially when people stopped her in public to tell her how much they loved the show. This only made her more determined to prepare to the smallest detail and perfect each episode, with Paul as her right-hand assistant. Paul once said, “These evenings, when other folk are at the movies or the symphony or lectures, find Julie and me in our kitchen—me with a stopwatch in hand, and Julie at the stove—timing various sections of the next two shows” (Spitz, 347).

From the beginning of her television appearances, Julia refused to participate in commercialism of products on her show since it was considered educational television. She didn’t want to feel forced to endorse any products or services. If she liked a product, she used it, plain and simple. 

On a return trip to France, Julia and Simca fell back into their close friendship, and Julia approached the topic of writing a second cookbook that would eventually become Mastering the Art of French Cooking: Volume Two. This would, of course, be authored by only Julia and Simca. Louisette’s personal life had become very complicated, not only from her terrible divorce, in which her husband had incurred hefty debts and fled the country, but she was also dealing with arthritis in her hands, which made cooking difficult (see Spitz, 372).

Eventually, Julia proposed a buyout plan for Louisette. Julia was happy that Louisette was getting a royalty share in their book, but the contract also entitled Louisette and “her heirs the right to exploit and determine the future direction of the copyright, and that was not fine by Julia” (Spitz, 388–389). The agreed upon buyout amount was $30,000, and in exchange, Louisette would relinquish all contract rights to the book (see 389). This amount came out of the advance that Julia received for Mastering the Art of Cooking, Volume Two.

In planning out volume two, Julia reasoned that they’d eliminated so many excellent recipes when creating volume one that she and Simca already had a head start on a second volume. The new cookbook topped off at 555 pages, with seven sections, which included thirty-eight pages on modern equipment that hadn’t been available when the first volume was published (Appetite for Life: The Biography of Julia Child by Noël Riley Fitch, 360). Knopf published this second volume, releasing it October 22, 1970, with the first print run of 100,000 copies.

One of the most requested recipes that Julia received from her readers and viewers was for French bread. She’d attempted to make it plenty of times, of course, but she’d never truly succeeded. She would deflect her readers, saying that even in France, the French made a trip each day to the neighborhood boulangerie to buy their baguettes. But when editor Judith Jones made the request to include a French bread recipe in Mastering II, Julia could no longer brush it off. This led to a flurry of experiments, first conducted by Paul since Julia was entrenched in writing, and the recipe couldn’t be tested by Simca in France. It had to be a recipe that stood the test of American ingredients and American ovens.

Paul dove into what they called the “Great Bread Experiment” (Spitz, 382). His early attempts produced bread that was too hard and heavy and didn’t hit any of the requirements of the flawless crust, the right crumb, the delicious flavor, and the perfect color. Eventually, Julia joined Paul in the experiments, and between them, they had eighteen different methods they continued to tweak. It wasn’t until Julia and Simca arranged a tutorial session with Professor Raymond Clavel, a renowned authority on French bread, that Julia learned the secrets she’d so long been hunting for (see Spitz, 384). The final recipe? It was twenty pages long (see Mastering the Art of French Cooking, Volume Two, 54–74). 

Throughout her television career, Julia received plenty of love and accolades as well as plenty of criticism. Cooking with wine on television was unheard of in the early 1960s, not to mention the audacity of a woman consuming alcohol on television. Over the years, and throughout many more cookbooks, Julia adapted and created recipes that would lend more to the health trends in America. Through it all, Julia stuck by her mantra of “moderation, moderation, moderation” (Spitz, 490) when she was scrutinized for the use of butter and other fats in her recipes. She called the naysayers against her French recipes “Nervous Nellies” (Spitz, 461), and she even adapted in later years by writing The Way to Cook, in which most of the main portions of the recipes were low calorie or fat-free (Spitz, 461).

For many years, Julia carried a proverbial weight of a culinary nemesis. Madeleine Kamman had issues with Julia that included claims—in criticism of The French Chef show—that Julia was “neither French nor a chef”—which, of course, Julia agreed with (see Fitch, 352). But the title of the television program was already set. And despite Julia and Kamman’s initial cordial friendship, Kamman took it upon herself to tell her students at her cooking school to destroy their copies of Mastering the Art of French Cooking and to never watch The French Chef (see Fitch, 352).

Kamman also loved to spread untrue rumors by telling industry professionals that Julia was retiring (see Spitz, 403). Julia had no trouble correcting Kamman’s misinformation and standing up for herself, but she was hurt that someone could be so vindictive. Julia got to the point where she refused to say the woman’s name anymore (see Spitz, 404).

After writing their second cookbook together, Julia and Simca didn’t coauthor again, but their friendship remained close. Julia and Paul spent most summers over the course of the next twenty-five years in France at La Pitchoune—a home they built on Simca’s property. The arrangement was that the Childs would pay for the construction and maintenance, but once they stopped using the home, it would revert to Simca’s family. The small house at La Pitchoune, completed in 1966, became a much needed refuge from Julia’s increasingly busy schedule. 

In her later years, when Julia was involved in the 1993–1994 television series Cooking with Master Chefs, it was decided that the second series would be filmed in her own kitchen at 103 Irving Street. This suited Julia well and saved her from traveling so much. It turned her house into a film studio, per se, where Julia welcomed and hosted America’s chefs in her kitchen (watch the series here: https://www.youtube.com/@JuliaChildonPBS). 

Paul’s decline in health came on gradually, and in 1974, he endured a series of nosebleeds, adding to other symptoms that had plagued him for some time, including chest pain and a constant ache in his left arm. He continued to brush off every symptom until he ended up at the hospital in October 1974 (see Spitz, 408–09). It was discovered that he needed bypass surgery. The surgery seemed to be successful, but his recovery was agonizingly slow, and new, troubling symptoms appeared. Paul’s speech had slurred, and he could no longer speak French. He had trouble moving and couldn’t stand straight. It was eventually determined that he’d suffered several strokes during his surgery. 

Paul’s condition eventually improved, but he never made a full recovery. He could no longer serve as a support to Julia’s writing and traveling schedule, yet Julia insisted that Paul still accompany her in order to keep an eye on him, despite the challenges of his becoming increasingly forgetful and disoriented (see Fitch, 440–41). They were eventually able to resume their visits to La Pitchoune, but Paul had trouble reading and often asked Julia to read to him. 

Unfortunately, while they were in France in July 1977, Freddie passed away from a heart attack (see Spitz 417). She was seventy-three years old. In 1981, determined to slow down in life, Julia and Paul bought a home on Seaview Drive in Montecito Shores in Santa Barbara (see Fitch, 416). It was a huge blow to Paul when his twin brother, Charlie, died in 1983. They’d been brothers and best friends for eighty-one years (see Fitch, 430). Another blow came when Simca died in December 1991 at the age of eighty-seven. Her death came as a grievous shock to Julia—her best friend and coauthor had been as close as a sister, and now nothing would be the same.

Although it was with a heavy heart, Julia finally had Paul move into an assisted-living facility, Fairlawn Nursing Home, in Lexington (see Spitz, 465). Paul’s confusion had returned, and his incidents of wandering and forgetfulness had become unmanageable without professional help (see Spitz, 485). Despite Julia’s grueling promotion schedule with another cookbook, she visited Paul every day that she was in Cambridge. Most of the time, he didn’t recognize her, but “she would climb in bed next to him and rub his head lovingly, filling him in on     everything” (Spitz 470). She’d also call him every night, and she’d go along with whatever topic he wanted to talk about. Sometimes, he’d switch to fluent French—it seemed his language skills had returned (see Spitz, 471). Paul died May 12, 1994, at the age of ninety-two (see Spitz, 494).

In 2001, at the age of eighty-nine, Julia permanently moved to California, (see Spitz, 518). She agreed to donate her kitchen to the Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of American History: Kenneth E. Behring Center, located in Washington DC, on the National Mall. She donated her house to Smith College and her papers and cookbook collection to the Schlesinger Library at Radcliffe (see Spitz, 519).

With Julia permanently relocated to California, she took on another cat—a kitten, this time, that she named Minou. Even though pets were not allowed in her Montecito complex, Julia insisted, “My cat’s not going to bother anybody” (Julia’s Cats: Julia Child’s Life in the Company of Cats by Patricia Barey and Therese Burson, 133). 


Monday, September 16, 2024

Lady Flyer: The Remarkable True Story of WWII Pilot Nancy Harkness Love


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While researching and writing about the WASP aviators who served in World War II, it was interesting to discover that many of those I spoke to didn't know that women pilots flew war planes during that era. A few had heard of the British women ferrying pilots, and even fewer knew of the women who flew for the Soviet Union combat missions.

On American soil, women pilots weren’t militarized, so their contributions came under the umbrella of civilian pilots. Even before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, there was a pilot shortage as the US was frantically building and sending aircraft across the Atlantic to support the Allied forces. Two women, Nancy Harkness Love and Jacqueline Cochran, worked tirelessly to propose solutions to fill the pilot shortage. Their vision included establishing a women’s pilot organization that would ferry planes from the manufacturers to airfields, freeing up the men to train and prepare for combat missions.

Beginning in 1940, Nancy Love persisted in her agenda at home while Jacqueline Cochran headed to England to join the British ATA Civilian Ferry Pilot Program that allowed women to ferry planes as part of the war effort.

After the bombing of Pearl Harbor in December 1941, and after the US declared war on Japan and the Axis powers, over 100,000 men and women enlisted in the military. Eventually 50 million of 132 million Americans became employed in the war effort, working for the government, and women entered the workforce as never before.

Nancy Love had a remarkable vision—one she didn’t give up on. Her perseverance and leadership became the catalyst to demonstrating how women could be integrated into and valued in the Army Air Forces as pilots. Nancy wanted to see female pilots given opportunities to serve their country, and though her vision did not become widespread in the 1940s, with persistence, she became a trailblazer.

Starting in 1940, Nancy Love waded through nearly two years of setbacks before Colonel William H. Tunner approved her idea of hiring women pilots to ferry planes for the Ferrying Command, a division of the Army Air Corps—picking up the planes at the manufacturing plants, then delivering them to air bases around the country, plus other ferrying duties. This filled in the gaps that male pilots created when they left to fly combat missions.

When Nancy Love’s program was finally approved in 1942, the Women’s Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron (WAFS) quickly filled with twenty-eight hand-selected women pilots, who were called the Originals. These women came from various backgrounds, but all were well-qualified to transition to the larger planes and bombers coming off the assembly lines.

Jacqueline Cochran, returned from Europe, headed up the Women’s Flying Training Detachment (WFTD), which trained and qualified additional women pilots to join the Women’s Ferrying Program. By August 1943, the WAFS had increased to over 225 women strong. That same August, Love’s WAFS combined with Cochran’s WFTD to become the WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots). See: https://cafriseabove.org/nancy-harkness-love/ 

During the nearly sixteen months of the WASP Program, more than 25,000 women applied for training. Of those, 1,879 candidates were accepted into the Training Program, which was moved from the Houston Municipal Airport to Avenger Field in Sweetwater, Texas. Only 1,074 women successfully graduated. See: https://www.army.mil/women/history/pilots.html

The WASP pilots spent 1942–1944 flying every type of combat plane and delivering 12,650 aircraft to seventy-eight different bases throughout the nation while logging in more than 60 million flight miles.

Women became the backbone of the progression of the war and the eventual Allied victory. They worked in factories, building aircraft, and as airplane mechanics at Army Air Corps bases. Thanks to the persistence of Nancy Love and Jacqueline Cochran, women ferried the war planes from the manufacturing floors to the airbases, where women also worked as instructors for male pilot trainees. In addition, women flew the towing targets for male combat pilot training, and they tested out planes with mechanical issues.

Nancy Love firmly believed that if women didn’t learn to fly multiengine war planes, it would create a bottleneck between the production line and ferrying the planes to the airfields. She took it upon herself to set the example that women could fly the larger, more complex aircraft. She qualified on virtually all the Army Air Force’s combat aircraft, including the P-51 Mustang, P-38 Lightning fighters, C-54 transport, B-17 Flying Fortress, Consolidated B-24 Liberator, and the B-29 Superfortress. Nancy became the trailblazer for many of the WASP pilots and future pilots who would follow in her footsteps. See: https://cafriseabove.org/nancy-harkness-love/  and  https://www.thisdayinaviation.com/tag/nancy-harkness-love/

With the war coming to an end and male pilots returning home, authorities viewed the need for a women pilots as obsolete, and the 1944 push for the WASP to militarize was

Nancy’s belief in herself and other women pilots never faltered. Through many setbacks of family tragedy, a world war, constant obstacles and roadblocks to earn trust for women pilots, and health challenges, Nancy continued to push forward, soaring higher in order to make the path smoother for female pilots in the future.

Sunday, September 1, 2024

Shepherds Seeking: Coming in October

I'm looking forward to this short booklet, Shepherds Seeking, coming out in October! It was a special story to write and imagine how a shepherd might be influenced living in Christ's day and meeting the Shepherd Himself.

Pre-order on Amazon here
Summary:
As young Elias shepherds his flock among the hills of Bethlehem, he enjoys contemplating the words of the prophets he once studied at the synagogue. But when a new star appears in the sky over the field, the scriptures are illuminated as never before. The Savior, born in humble circumstances, becomes a touchstone throughout Elias’s life as he records every account of Jesus of Nazareth. Perhaps no one will read the words of a lowly shepherd, but Elias does not seek recognition—his personal witness of the miraculous life and legacy of the Good Shepherd is enough.



Monday, March 25, 2024

Rebekah and Isaac: A Biblical Novel


 

Coming July 2024!

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Author’s Note

 

Through conversations with my father, S. Kent Brown, and Dr. Kerry Muhlestein, in addition to reading several books and watching podcast discussions on Abraham’s family, which included insights from Camille Fronk Olson and Dr. Daniel Peterson, I discovered my first impressions of reading the applicable chapters in Genesis were quite wrong. Not everyone has the interest or ability to dive deep into a particular ancient family’s lives, and I appreciate the scholars and historians who carve out the path for me when I’m working on a historical novel.

Among historians and scholars, there is debate on some of the details of biblical events and dates. Muhlestein states that Abraham was born about 1943 BC, which places his adult life in the middle of Egypt’s Middle Kingdom (From Creation to Sinai by Daniel L. Belnap and Aaron Schade, 243).  This paints a picture of the interactions that Abraham had with the people of Canaan, as well as the Egyptians as they traveled the caravan trails and occupied various cities over the decades.

Abraham and Isaac’s world would have included trading with Egyptians since Beersheba and Hebron are along the trade route to Egypt (ibid, 244, 249–250).  They would have been exposed to the human trafficking of slaves (ibid, 250),  and of course the religious rites of multiple gods and human sacrifice (ibid, 252).

Abraham’s tribe was large, possibly around 2,000 people in his community (ibid, 467).  His tribe consisted of multi-generational households and multifamily clans (ibid, 466),  making Abraham’s personal household in the hundreds. We know that Abraham’s tribe had 318 men trained in combat, who went to the aid of Abraham’s nephew Lot (see Genesis 14:14).  

Interestingly enough, there’s a parallel between Abraham’s flight from Haran (see Genesis 12:1),  and Rebekah later leaving the same city and her family behind. Both did so at the behest of Adonai.

Eliezer, who is mentioned as Abraham’s chief servant and faithful steward, may or may not have been the servant who went in search of a wife for Isaac (see Genesis 15:2; 24:2).  For story purposes, I used Eliezer’s name and developed his character as the servant whom Abraham called upon for that very sacred task.

One hurdle I came across was whether Rebekah’s father, Bethuel, was alive at the time of Eliezer’s arrival and Rebekah’s commitment to marry Isaac. Camille Fronk Olson points out that the ancient scholar Josephus believed that Bethuel had died, and this is why Rebekah runs to her mother’s house (or tent) to report the arrival of Abraham’s servant (see Women of the Old Testament by Camille Fronk Olson, 55; referencing Antiquities of the Jews by Flavius Josephus, 1.16.2).  But in discussion with my father, he related that women often owned their own tents in Bedouin society, so that would explain why Rebekah named the family tent as her mother’s house. We also learn that the handmaid Deborah is sent with Rebekah to Canaan, along with other damsels (see Genesis 24:59, 61; 35:8).  This would be part of the bride price for Rebekah.

Abraham lived as a nomad and didn’t stay in one place year after year. He traveled with the seasons to find the best grazing land for his cattle, herds, and flocks. Scholars believe that Canaan had significant rainy seasons during Abraham’s lifetime, so the topography wasn’t as barren as we modern thinkers might believe (From Creation to Sinai, 349–50).  Muhlestein mentioned in a conference call that Isaac was more sedentary than Abraham, and Jacob became more sedentary than Isaac. This created a mixed nomadic lifestyle, in which they still lived out of tents but were increasingly sedentary.

According to Muhlestein, Abraham built altars of worship in locations such as Hebron, Beersheba, Bethel, and Shechem (ibid, 346).  When Abraham was asked to sacrifice Isaac, surely this was a repeated nightmare of when Abraham’s father attempted to sacrifice him. Child sacrifice was not uncommon in the ancient world, and it was believed to be a form of worship to the god Molech (ibid, 364).  Of course, Abraham’s sacrifice was requested by Adonai and not false idolatry.

Now onto the difficult part of the story where it’s hard to understand Abraham’s and Sarah’s actions toward Hagar when they sent her away. Hagar is Sarah’s slave—possibly from Egypt, although we do not know with certainty. Due to Sarah’s barrenness, she enlists Hagar to bear children with Abraham, although the children will be born in Sarah’s name.

Hagar becomes pregnant, but living under the rule of Sarah becomes intolerable, so she flees (see Genesis 16:6).  An angel of Adonai entreats Hagar to return to the tribe and reveals the blessings that will come her way, including naming her son Ishmael. Hagar then returns. When Isaac is born to Sarah years later, this displaces Ishmael. Although Ishmael is promised the posterity of twelve princes and the future of a great nation  and his covenant blessings are ensured because of Hagar’s return and Ishmael’s eventual circumcision, he is not the birthright son (From Creation to Sinai, 472).

Tensions mount again between the two wives, and when Isaac is weaned (making him about three years old), an incident occurs that involves Ishmael mocking Isaac. This must be the last straw in a series of events because Sarah tells Abraham to “cast out this bondwoman and her son” (see Genesis 21:10)  much to Abraham’s grief. But when he inquires of Adonai, He confirms Sarah’s decision, and reiterates that Ishmael will become his own great nation. Something that he couldn’t do living a subservient life under Isaac’s future rule and birthright status.

Tradition states that to remove Hagar from the tribe, Sarah has every right to sell her back into the slave trade. But Sarah instead sets the woman free to live her own life, unencumbered by the rule of Abraham and Isaac, which will, in turn, allow Ishmael to become his own ruler of a future nation (From Creation to Sinai, 413, 472, 474).  In this way, Hagar is released from her marital obligation to Abraham. Her son, Ishmael, can now establish his own tribe and become the patriarch and forefather of the Ishmaelites in Islam.

Although Rebekah and Isaac’s marriage was closer to an arranged marriage, since neither party knew each other before the betrothal, Rebekah had full rights to accept or refuse the marriage offer. This is why we see Rebekah being consulted, even after her father and brother have agreed to the betrothal (see Genesis 24:58 and From Creation to Sinai, 477).

How long was the journey from Beersheba to Haran? Likely several weeks one way. Olson stated that the caravan would have spent at least a month on the trail (Women of the Old Testament, 51).  The caravan would have been impressive with ten camels, perhaps ten men, traveling with supplies and gifts. Olson also points out that Rebekah’s jar would have held maybe five gallons of water, and with ten camels who consume twenty-five to thirty gallons of water, she filled her jar about fifty times (ibid, 51).  

Rebekah likely heard of Abram, Sarai, and their story of leaving Haran. Rebekah wouldn’t have known much of what had happened after they left, so any news about Isaac would be new to her. The presentation of gifts by Eliezer to Rebekah and her family was essentially securing the betrothal agreement, although I added an actual ceremony to the story.

 

 

Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Under the Java Moon: now available


Photo: Heather & Marie Vischer Elliott (Rita), Aug 2021 


In August 2021, I had the privilege of meeting Marie (Rita) Vischer Elliott for the first time when she traveled to my home state. My husband and I visited with her for a couple of hours, and she told us stories about her remarkable life in her lovely accent. Marie is now called Mary by family and friends, but I refer to her as Marie in this story for clarity. During our first meeting, Marie and I were both vetting each other. I wondered if I’d be able to do justice to a story that Marie had kept to herself for so many decades. She wondered if she was truly ready to share such private and difficult memories.


Marie told me that her family never spoke of the war after it ended. Her parents had wanted to fully move on. Years later, Marie ventured to ask her mother some questions, but her mother gave precious few answers. The topic was still considered a closed book to the past. Because of all that she’s endured, Marie never wanted to watch war movies or read about wars. She especially stayed away from stories about concentration or prison camps and their victims. Like her parents, she was keeping her past firmly behind her.

Yet, a slow change came over Marie in recent years, and she was surprised to realize that she wanted to share her past. She wrote up a brief summary of her experiences, and she began to tell her family about what had happened to her. The lock she’d kept on her memories and fears was slowly turned, then opened.

Marie’s remarkable story begins when she was a child, living in Indonesia (then called the Netherlands East Indies). Both her parents were originally from the Netherlands. Her father, George Vischer, who worked for the Royal Packet Navigating Company (KPM), was stationed on Java Island as his home base.

World War II left very few countries unscathed, and Marie’s family was divided up, then sent to live in Japanese prison-of-war camps after Japan invaded, conquered, and then occupied Indonesia. Marie, her mother, grandmother, and younger brother Georgie were sent to the Tjideng camp, which interned women and young children. Men and older boys were sent to their own camps. This began a period in Marie’s life that would shape her childhood, her future, and her beliefs.

Having read dozens of books about the World War II era over the years, I hadn’t ever read anything about the Dutch people’s experience in Indonesia. When I searched for books or films about the subject matter, I was only able to find self-published memoirs. I bought everything I could find and began to read.

I was already excited to write a historical novel about Marie’s early life just from what she’d shared with me in our first meeting, but I had no idea the impact of the war on Indonesia and its people until I dove deeper into research. Story after story, shared by former POW camp victims, revealed experiences long-buried. At the end of this novel is a list of the memoirs and other historical sources that helped frame this book.

As a backdrop to Marie’s story, it’s important to understand why Indonesia became an strategic asset to the Axis power of Japan during the war. Due to the oil embargos against the Axis powers, the oil fields that spanned the Netherlands East Indies (NEI) drew Japan to the islands since they were searching for mineral resources to fuel its war effort. To the Japanese, the Dutch colonies were a diamond in the Pacific.

In the early 1600s, the Dutch joined other traders such as the Spanish, Portuguese, British, Arabia, etc., bent on securing trade routes and trade posts throughout southeastern Asia and the Americas. In 1602, in order to establish a dynasty over other traders, the Dutch founded the world’s first multinational trading empire called the Vereenigde Oost-Indische Compagnie (VOC) or Dutch East Indies Company. This began the next two centuries of the VOC running trading posts. When the VOC declared bankruptcy in 1796, the Netherlands government took over, and the Dutch colonization of the East Indies went into full effect. Over the next several decades, Dutch families moved to Java and Sumatra, seeking opportunities in private enterprise.

On the day that the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 (December 8 in the NEI), the NEI was spurred into action, and they declared war on Japan. Every Dutchman the age of eighteen or older was conscripted into one of the Royal military branches to undergo accelerated military training. Overall, the Dutch relied mostly on the Western Allied powers for help. But the Allies were busy defending other Pacific Rim countries such as the Philippines and Singapore, leaving the NEI vulnerable to attack.

Battles raged between Japan and the Dutch, on land and on sea, ending with the Battle of the Java Sea, in which the NEI and Allied fleet was soundly defeated. Three days later, Japanese forces landed on Java Island, and one week later, on March 8, 1942, the NEI governing body officially capitulated to Japan.

As a result, over 100,000 Dutch men, women, and children were funneled into prison camps. An additional 40,000 Dutch men became prisoners of war, many of them shipped to work camps in Burma, Japan, and Thailand.

The Dutch-Indonesians, or Indos, were caught in the middle. Descended from Dutch and Indonesian marriages, due to the decades of intermarriage from Dutch colonization, the Indos were given a choice: live in the prison camps or serve the new Japanese regime.

With the takeover of the NEI by the Japanese, everything related to the Dutch culture was replaced by Japanese culture. Even Batavia, the capital of the NEI, was renamed to Jakarta. The Japanese language was taught in schools, the Japanese calendar implemented, and local time became Tokyo time.

Over 6,000 of the 18,110 islands of the Indonesia archipelago are inhabited, and in 1941, the Dutch population made up most of the Europeans living throughout the islands. The total population of the NEI was about 60 million people. To understand the scope of the loss the Dutch people suffered throughout the prison camps in Indonesia, by the end of the war, 30,000 European internees had died, but even more sobering is that a total of four million civilians perished, which included Indonesians and Indo-Europeans, as a result of malnutrition and forced labor.

Under the Java Moon follows the story of Marie and her family, as they endured the hardships of living in a POW camp during World War II. At the end of February 1942, Marie’s father, George Vischer, fled for his life with a group of naval officers in order to join up with Australian Allied forces. On a fateful day in March 1942, Marie Vischer was ushered out of her home. Marie, her elderly grandmother, her mother, and toddler brother were forced into a women’s prison camp ran by the notoriously cruel Japanese commander, Captain Kenichi Sonei.

This is Marie’s story.


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Sunday, September 3, 2023

Book Tour with Julie Wright

 

Join me and author Julie Wright!


Las Vegas, Nevada September 5th

12-1 Deseret Book

5750 Centennial Center Blvd


Upland, California Sept 6th
3-5 pm Ensign Books
1037 W Foothill Blvd Upland, Ca


Redlands, California Sept 7th
3-5 pm Ensign Books
700 E Redlands Blvd Ste 1 Redlands, Ca


Costa Mesa, California Sept 9th
11-1 pm Deseret Book
2200 Harbor Blvd Ste 8110 Costa Mesa, Ca




Sunday, June 4, 2023

Salem Witch Museum--book signing

Bucket List. Check.

For several years, the Salem Witch Museum has been carrying paperback copies of the book I wrote about my 10th great-grandmother Susannah North Martin, CONDEMN ME NOT. I've long wanted to do a book signing there, and now I'll be heading to Massachusetts in a few weeks and signing at the Salem Witch Museum on June 22, 12-4:00 pm. Join me if you're in the area!